Open Innovation Strategies and SMEs’ Performance: The Mediating Role of Eco-Innovation in Environmental Uncertainty

Abstract The current increasing topic around empirical study is environmental issues. Several previous studies examined how open innovation strategies could affect eco-innovation amid research debates about conservation in corporate innovation. This aims to prove the effect of on creating SMEs’ sustainable competitive advantage and performance empirically. developed empirically tested mediating role performance. A quantitative approach testing model was implemented. total 223 SMEs batik sector Yogyakarta were examined. We used purposive sampling select sample. criteria which has been operating for three years or more. results revealed that significantly positively affected while Environmental uncertainty strengthened relationship advantage, but not